Pharmacotherapy in post-traumatic stress disorder: evidence from randomized controlled trials.

Gregory M Sullivan, Yuval Neria
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Abstract

This review discusses evidence-based pharmacotherapies for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The epidemiology of PTSD and its phenomenological characteristics are summarized. Focus is placed on the major classes of drugs for which at least a minimum of evidence-based outcome data are available from randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Drugs for the total symptom constellation of the disorder, specific PTSD symptoms, such as nightmares, and prevention of PTSD development post-trauma, are discussed. Where appropriate, RCT methodological problems that limit the conclusions drawn are discussed. In addition, recommendations for research to fill critical gaps in the knowledge of PTSD treatment are offered.

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创伤后应激障碍的药物治疗:来自随机对照试验的证据。
这篇综述讨论了创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)的循证药物治疗。综述了创伤后应激障碍的流行病学及其现象学特征。重点放在主要类别的药物上,这些药物至少有来自随机对照试验(RCT)的循证结果数据。讨论了治疗创伤后应激障碍总症状的药物、特定的创伤后应激应激障碍症状,如噩梦,以及预防创伤后应激后应激障碍的发展。在适当的情况下,讨论了限制得出结论的随机对照试验方法学问题。此外,还提出了研究建议,以填补创伤后应激障碍治疗知识方面的关键空白。
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Pharmacotherapy in post-traumatic stress disorder: evidence from randomized controlled trials. The manipulation of cation-chloride co-transporters as a novel means to treat persistent pain, epilepsy and other neurological disorders. hIL-13-PE38QQR. NeoPharm.
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