A toolbox to analyze collective cell migration, proliferation and cellular organization simultaneously.

IF 3.3 3区 生物学 Q3 CELL BIOLOGY Cell Adhesion & Migration Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-08 DOI:10.1080/19336918.2023.2276615
Urszula Hohmann, Chalid Ghadban, Julian Prell, Christian Strauss, Faramarz Dehghani, Tim Hohmann
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Abstract

Background: Analyses of collective cell migration and orientation phenomena are needed to assess the behavior of multicellular clusters. While some tools to the authors' knowledge none is capable to analyze collective migration, cellular orientation and proliferation in phase contrast images simultaneously.

Methods: We provide a tool based to analyze phase contrast images of dense cell layers. PIV is used to calculatevelocity fields, while the structure tensor provides cellular orientation. An artificial neural network is used to identify cell division events, allowing to correlate migratory and organizational phenomena with cell density.

Conclusion: The presented tool allows the simultaneous analysis of collective cell behavior from phase contrast images in terms of migration, (self-)organization and proliferation.

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同时分析集体细胞迁移、增殖和细胞组织的工具箱。
背景:需要对集体细胞迁移和定向现象进行分析,以评估多细胞簇的行为。虽然据作者所知,一些工具无法同时分析相位对比图像中的集体迁移、细胞取向和增殖。方法:我们提供了一种基于工具来分析致密细胞层的相位对比图像。PIV用于计算速度场,而结构张量提供细胞定向。人工神经网络用于识别细胞分裂事件,使迁移和组织现象与细胞密度相关。结论:所提出的工具允许从相差图像中同时分析迁移、(自)组织和增殖方面的集体细胞行为。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
7
审稿时长
53 weeks
期刊介绍: Cell Adhesion & Migration is a multi-disciplinary, peer reviewed open access journal that focuses on the biological or pathological implications of cell-cell and cell-microenvironment interactions. The main focus of this journal is fundamental science. The journal strives to serve a broad readership by regularly publishing review articles covering specific disciplines within the field, and by publishing focused issues that provide an overview on specific topics of interest within the field. Cell Adhesion & Migration publishes relevant and timely original research, as well as authoritative overviews, commentaries, and perspectives, providing context for the work presented in Cell Adhesion & Migration and for key results published elsewhere. Original research papers may cover all topics important in the field of cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions. Cell Adhesion & Migration also publishes articles related to cell biomechanics, biomaterial, and development of related imaging technologies.
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