Current Development of V.I. Vernadsky’s Biogeochemical Ideas

IF 0.7 4区 地球科学 Q4 GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS Geochemistry International Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI:10.1134/S001670292310004X
V. V. Ermakov
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Abstract

The paper discusses the core ideas and the development of biogeochemistry as an integrated research avenue in geochemistry and biology created by V.I. Vernadsky. Much attention is paid to the key concepts of biogeochemistry: living matter, the biogenic migration of chemical elements, and the chemical elemental composition of organisms and its ecological significance. The development of the various functions of the biosphere is analyzed: ecological, concentrational, and informational. The differentiation of the chemical elemental composition of organisms is analyzed under conditions when the biosphere is impacted by anthropogenic activities (the development of industries). The role of biogeochemistry is demonstrated with reference to the development of biotechnologies and the elaboration of a biogeochemical indication of the ecological state of biospheric taxons. The progress in biogeochemistry and its current problems are briefly analyzed.

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维尔纳德斯基生物地球化学思想的发展现状
本文讨论了V.I.Vernadsky提出的生物地球化学作为地球化学和生物学综合研究途径的核心思想和发展。人们非常关注生物地球化学的关键概念:生物物质、化学元素的生物迁移、生物的化学元素组成及其生态意义。分析了生物圈的各种功能的发展:生态功能、集中功能和信息功能。在生物圈受到人为活动(工业发展)影响的条件下,分析了生物化学元素组成的分化。生物地球化学的作用是通过生物技术的发展和生物圈分类单元生态状态的生物地球化学指示的阐述来证明的。简要分析了生物地球化学的研究进展及其存在的问题。
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来源期刊
Geochemistry International
Geochemistry International 地学-地球化学与地球物理
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
12.50%
发文量
89
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Geochemistry International is a peer reviewed journal that publishes articles on cosmochemistry; geochemistry of magmatic, metamorphic, hydrothermal, and sedimentary processes; isotope geochemistry; organic geochemistry; applied geochemistry; and chemistry of the environment. Geochemistry International provides readers with a unique opportunity to refine their understanding of the geology of the vast territory of the Eurasian continent. The journal welcomes manuscripts from all countries in the English or Russian language.
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