Graphene-based tunable terahertz self-diplexing/MIMO-STAR antenna with pattern diversity

IF 2.9 4区 计算机科学 Q2 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Nano Communication Networks Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI:10.1016/j.nancom.2021.100378
Mohd Farman Ali, Rajarshi Bhattacharya, Gaurav Varshney
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引用次数: 29

Abstract

This paper presents a tunable terahertz (THz) two-port graphene patch antenna having isolation between the ports of the order of 40 dB over the whole range of tunability. This antenna could either be used in self-diplexing mode or as a multi-input–multi-output (MIMO) antenna with pattern diversity that can support simultaneous-transmit-and-receive (STAR) mode of operation with its high port-level isolation. The antenna structure through numerical analysis is optimized to provide the highest isolation and good impedance matching. A detailed analysis of the antenna modes is carried out to get insight into the impedance matching and radiation mechanism. An electrical equivalent circuit is proposed for the MIMO graphene patch antenna to get a better understanding of its operation. Furthermore, a linear regression model is introduced to help in determination of the chemical potentials of the two graphene radiators for different frequencies of MIMO operation.

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基于石墨烯的可调谐太赫兹自双工/MIMO-STAR天线
本文提出了一种可调谐太赫兹(THz)双端口石墨烯贴片天线,在整个可调谐范围内,端口之间的隔离度约为40dB。该天线可以用于自双工模式,也可以用作具有模式分集的多输入多输出(MIMO)天线,该天线可以支持具有高端口级隔离的同时发射和接收(STAR)操作模式。通过数值分析对天线结构进行了优化,以提供最高的隔离和良好的阻抗匹配。对天线模式进行了详细的分析,以深入了解阻抗匹配和辐射机制。为了更好地了解MIMO石墨烯贴片天线的工作原理,提出了一种用于MIMO石墨烯片天线的等效电路。此外,引入了线性回归模型来帮助确定两个石墨烯辐射器在不同MIMO操作频率下的化学势。
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来源期刊
Nano Communication Networks
Nano Communication Networks Mathematics-Applied Mathematics
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
6.90%
发文量
14
期刊介绍: The Nano Communication Networks Journal is an international, archival and multi-disciplinary journal providing a publication vehicle for complete coverage of all topics of interest to those involved in all aspects of nanoscale communication and networking. Theoretical research contributions presenting new techniques, concepts or analyses; applied contributions reporting on experiences and experiments; and tutorial and survey manuscripts are published. Nano Communication Networks is a part of the COMNET (Computer Networks) family of journals within Elsevier. The family of journals covers all aspects of networking except nanonetworking, which is the scope of this journal.
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