Inflation Adjustment, Endogenous Risk Premium and Exchange Rate: A Theoretical Analysis

IF 1.1 Q4 BUSINESS Foreign Trade Review Pub Date : 2023-02-24 DOI:10.1177/00157325221145398
Moumita Basu, Rilina Basu, Ranjanendra Narayan Nag
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Abstract

This article develops a full employment monetary framework that deals with the interaction between exchange rate and inflation rate dynamics, emphasising the existence of risk premium. The economy consists of internal and foreign bonds. These are close substitutes since there exists a risk premium that depends on inflation rate, budget deficit and net exports. According to the monetary policy rule, both inflation rate and exchange rate negatively influence money supply. Overtime, changes in inflation rate are proportional to the excess supply in the money market. The dynamic adjustment of exchange rate arises due to discrepancy between home interest rate and world rate of interest and risk premium. Based on this framework, we investigate the implications of increase in exports, technological innovation and policy mix for the interaction between exchange rate and inflation rate. JEL Codes: E31, E63, F32, F41
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通胀调整、内生风险溢价与汇率:一个理论分析
本文建立了一个充分就业的货币框架,处理汇率和通货膨胀率动态之间的相互作用,强调风险溢价的存在。经济由国内债券和国外债券组成。由于存在依赖于通胀率、预算赤字和净出口的风险溢价,这两种货币是接近的替代品。根据货币政策规律,通货膨胀率和汇率都会对货币供应量产生负向影响。随着时间的推移,通货膨胀率的变化与货币市场的过剩供给成正比。由于国内利率与世界利率的差异和风险溢价,导致汇率的动态调整。在此框架下,我们考察了出口增长、技术创新和政策组合对汇率与通货膨胀率相互作用的影响。JEL代码:E31, E63, F32, F41
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CiteScore
2.50
自引率
23.10%
发文量
37
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