Les enseignements du petit séisme de Peille (Alpes-Maritimes, France)

Françoise Courboulex , Anne-Marie Duval , Anne Deschamps , Antony Lomax , Christophe Larroque
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

The Peille earthquake (Mw=3.4) occurred on 1st November 1999, 15 km to the north of the cities of Nice, Monaco and Menton. This event was very well recorded by 20 seismological stations located between 6 and 50 km from the epicenter. We used a non-linear location method and showed that the earthquake occurred at shallow depth (3±1.5 km) close to the Peille–Laghet fault trace. Moreover the computed focal mechanism is consistent with the left lateral strike slip movement of this fault. An empirical Green's function deconvolution showed that the rupture occurred on a fault portion smaller than 600 m long. This earthquake was also the occasion to point out remarkable site effect amplifications in some areas of the city of Nice.

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佩勒小地震的教训(法国阿尔卑斯海洋)
1999年11月1日,发生在尼斯、摩纳哥和芒通市以北15公里处的佩耶地震(Mw=3.4)。距离震中6至50公里的20个地震台都很好地记录了这次地震。我们使用非线性定位方法,发现地震发生在靠近peille - laghe断层线的浅层深度(3±1.5 km)。此外,计算的震源机制与该断层的左侧走滑运动一致。经验格林函数反褶积表明,断裂发生在长度小于600 m的断层部分。这次地震还指出了尼斯市一些地区显著的场地效应放大。
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Keywords Énergies et climat : quels enseignements pour le futur ? Les énergies renouvelables. État de l'art et perspectives de développement Quel avenir pour les combustibles fossiles ? Les avancées scientifiques et technologiques permettront-elles la poursuite d'un développement soutenable avec les énergies carbonées ? Les perspectives de l'énergie nucléaire dans le cadre des changements climatiques
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