Emotional demands in children’s transition from kindergarten to school

IF 0.2 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Journal of Psychosocial Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-27 DOI:10.1332/147867321x16769223695654
Katrine Weiland Willaa
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Abstract

This article aims to explore how children are exposed to emotional demands in the transition from kindergarten to school. Psychosocial research and Hochschild’s work provide the underlying theoretical inspiration for the study. Hochschild’s concepts are used to frame the emotional demands children experience in everyday life in kindergarten and school, settings that can be seen as a workplace, albeit for children. Hochschild’s concepts and researchers inspired by her are often referred to when the work-life of adults is being studied, also when exploring stress and burnout at work. My study shows how children react to the emotional demands in their everyday lives in and across kindergarten and school and indicates that the emotion work they perform can sometimes cause emotional dissonance for children, just as it does for adults. The empirical basis for the discussion and conclusions consists of participatory observations conducted with children in the transition from kindergarten to primary school in the context of the Danish welfare state.
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幼儿从幼儿园过渡到学校的情感需求
本文旨在探讨儿童在从幼儿园到学校的过渡时期是如何接触到情感需求的。社会心理研究和Hochschild的工作为这项研究提供了潜在的理论灵感。Hochschild的概念被用来构建孩子在幼儿园和学校的日常生活中所经历的情感需求,这些环境可以被视为工作场所,尽管是为孩子们准备的。霍克希尔德的概念和受她启发的研究人员在研究成年人的工作生活时经常被提及,也在探索工作中的压力和倦怠时被提及。我的研究显示了孩子们在幼儿园和学校的日常生活中对情感需求的反应,并表明他们所做的情感工作有时会导致孩子们的情绪失调,就像成年人一样。讨论和结论的经验基础包括对丹麦福利国家背景下从幼儿园过渡到小学的儿童进行的参与性观察。
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