Advancing ecohydraulics and ecohydrology by clarifying the role of their component interdisciplines

IF 4.6 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Journal of ecohydraulics Pub Date : 2019-07-03 DOI:10.1080/24705357.2019.1658137
Marie-Pierre Gosselin, V. Ouellet, A. Harby, J. Nestler
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引用次数: 11

Abstract

Abstract Increasing awareness of the complexity of river ecosystems has led to the emergence of integrative disciplines that combine topics in river physical and ecological processes, exemplified by the disciplines of ecohydrology, hydroecology and ecohydraulics. However, the names of these disciplines are often referred to interchangeably without attention paid to their meaning. This ambiguity impairs the efficient development and widespread promotion of these fields of study and their applications. To address this issue, we strive to clarify the definitions and contributions of the different disciplines. This is done by exploring their interrelationships and providing a reference for the integration of disciplines in these evolving fields. Finally, we advocate for ecohydrology and ecohydraulics to be considered complementary, and not duplicative, disciplines within river science. We further argue that awareness of their similarities and differences is important to address key issues in river science and to ensure ecohydraulics finds its positioning with respect to other disciplines, as well as current and emerging societal and scientific challenges, such as climate change.
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阐明生态水力学与生态水文学交叉学科的作用,推进生态水力学与生态水文学的发展
随着人们对河流生态系统复杂性认识的提高,出现了将河流物理和生态过程相结合的综合学科,如生态水文学、水文生态学和生态水力学等学科。然而,这些学科的名称经常被互换提及,而没有注意到它们的含义。这种模糊性损害了这些研究领域及其应用的有效发展和广泛推广。为了解决这个问题,我们努力澄清不同学科的定义和贡献。这是通过探索它们之间的相互关系来实现的,并为这些不断发展的领域的学科整合提供参考。最后,我们主张将生态水文学和生态水力学视为河流科学中的互补学科,而不是重复学科。我们进一步认为,意识到它们的异同对于解决河流科学中的关键问题和确保生态水力学找到其相对于其他学科的定位,以及当前和新兴的社会和科学挑战,如气候变化,是很重要的。
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