Impact of covid-19 on dental practice and anxiety among increased risk group dentists: A cross-sectional study.

IF 2.4 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, INDUSTRIAL Cognition Technology & Work Pub Date : 2022-06-04 DOI:10.3233/wor-211035
Natália Lins de Souza Villarim, P. Maciel, Y. Cavalcanti, I. A. Ribeiro, D. Perez, H. Martelli-Júnior, R. Machado, P. Bonan
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Abstract

BACKGROUND The likelihood of infection with SARS-COV-2 (COVID-19) in the dental office is considered high. OBJECTIVES Assessing the impact of the COVID-19 on dental practices and anxiety levels in risk group Brazilian dentists. METHODS A cross-sectional study was performed using an online questionnaire. The data obtained were analyzed using the IBM SPSS 25.0 software (Pearson's Chi-square association test, multivariate logistic regression, and Poisson multiple regression), with subsequent calculation of the odds ratio at a 95% confidence interval, with a significance level of 5%. RESULTS Responses of 578 dentists distributed in all regions of Brazil were collected. Most of the dentists were female, with an average age of 35. Of the participants, 23.4% were part of the increased risk group for COVID-19. The professionals who belonged to the increased risk group had a greater chance of not feeling prepared to perform consultations (OR = 1.67) and were not performing any procedures during the pandemic (OR = 2.03). Belonging to the increased risk group did not influence anxiety levels among the dentists. The factors associated with increased anxiety were being female, being younger, working in the southeastern region of the country, being afraid of contracting COVID-19 while working, and being concerned for one's professional future. CONCLUSIONS The pandemic has had a negative impact on the professional practice of individuals at risk, but the level of anxiety was like professionals who were not part of the increased risk group for COVID-19.
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covid-19对高危人群牙医牙科实践和焦虑的影响:一项横断面研究。
背景:在牙科诊所感染新冠肺炎(COVID-19)的可能性很高。目的评估2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)对巴西牙医高危人群牙科行为和焦虑水平的影响。方法采用在线问卷进行横断面研究。采用IBM SPSS 25.0软件对所得数据进行分析(Pearson’s卡方关联检验、多元logistic回归、泊松多元回归),计算比值比,置信区间为95%,显著性水平为5%。结果收集了分布在巴西各地区的578名牙医的反馈。大多数牙医为女性,平均年龄为35岁。在参与者中,23.4%是COVID-19风险增加组的一部分。属于风险增加组的专业人员更有可能没有准备好进行会诊(OR = 1.67),并且在大流行期间没有执行任何程序(OR = 2.03)。属于风险增加组并不影响牙医的焦虑水平。与焦虑增加相关的因素是女性、年轻、在该国东南部地区工作、害怕在工作时感染COVID-19以及担心自己的职业未来。结论大流行对高危人群的职业实践产生了负面影响,但焦虑水平与不属于COVID-19风险增加群体的专业人员相似。
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来源期刊
Cognition Technology & Work
Cognition Technology & Work ENGINEERING, INDUSTRIAL-
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
7.70%
发文量
26
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Cognition, Technology & Work focuses on the practical issues of human interaction with technology within the context of work and, in particular, how human cognition affects, and is affected by, work and working conditions. The aim is to publish research that normally resides on the borderline between people, technology, and organisations. Including how people use information technology, how experience and expertise develop through work, and how incidents and accidents are due to the interaction between individual, technical and organisational factors. The target is thus the study of people at work from a cognitive systems engineering and socio-technical systems perspective. The most relevant working contexts of interest to CTW are those where the impact of modern technologies on people at work is particularly important for the users involved as well as for the effects on the environment and plants. Modern society has come to depend on the safe and efficient functioning of a multitude of technological systems as diverse as industrial production, transportation, communication, supply of energy, information and materials, health and finance.
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