THERMOMECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF COMPOSITE MATERIALS BASED ON MIXTURES OF HIGH AND LOW DENSITY POLYETHYLENES

Abstract

The results of the research into the influence of polymer components ratio - high density polyethylene and low density polyethylene, into the regularity of changes in thermomechanical properties are presented. The deformation was measured at varying temperatures and at a constant load of 0.5 kg/cm2 . The concentration of low density polyethylene varied from 10 to 100 wt%. Depending upon the test temperature, two physical states were recorded: solid and viscous-flow. It found that as the concentration of low-density polyethylene in the composition of the polymer mixture rose, the transition temperature in the softened state and the transition temperature in the viscous-flow state dropped. The differential thermal analysis curves showed that at low concentrations of high density polyethylene, two-phase systems were formed in the polymer system. The study of composites based on aluminum hydroxide and a mixture of high and low density polyethylene revealed a wave-like change in softening and viscous-flow temperatures.