Relation between mechanical and tribological properties of plasma nitrided and TiCrN coated YXR-7 tool steel

Sunil Kumar, S. Maity, Lokeswar Patnaik
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

This study aims to establish the relation between mechanical and tribological properties of nitrided and TiCrN coated YXR-7 tool steel. Nanoindentation and scratch tests were conducted to evaluate the mechanical properties of the substrate. Hardness of the tempered tool steel was enhanced by 20.31% and 167.48% after nitriding and TiCrN coating respectively due to lower crystalline grain size (0.0144 µm) of the coating than the tempered (2.61 µm) and nitrided (1.89 µm) substrate. Elemental diffusion (Fe, Cr, W) from the substrate to coating also facilitates improved mechanical properties. Strain hardening index (n) obtained for tempered, nitrided and coated tool steel was 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3 respectively indicating lower pile-up in the TiCrN coating during nanoindentation. Coated surface exhibited lower depth and narrow scratch track compared to the nitrided surface attributed to high scratch hardness.
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等离子体氮化与TiCrN涂层YXR-7工具钢力学性能与摩擦学性能的关系
本研究旨在建立氮化和TiCrN涂层YXR-7工具钢的力学性能和摩擦学性能之间的关系。通过纳米压痕和划痕试验来评价基体的力学性能。由于涂层的晶粒尺寸(0.0144µm)低于回火(2.61µm)和渗氮(1.89µm)基体,渗氮和渗氮处理后回火工具钢的硬度分别提高了20.31%和167.48%。元素(Fe, Cr, W)从基体向涂层扩散也有助于提高机械性能。回火、氮化和涂层工具钢的应变硬化指数(n)分别为0.1、0.2和0.3,表明在纳米压痕过程中,TiCrN涂层的堆积较少。涂层表面的划痕深度较氮化表面小,划痕轨迹窄,这是由于涂层表面的划痕硬度较高。
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