Objective Photoanalysis of Feminizing Frontal Cranioplasty Outcomes.

IF 0.8 Q4 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Craniomaxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2023-02-11 DOI:10.1177/19433875221143609

Abel P David, Adrian E House, Sonia Targ, W Taylor DeBusk, Andrea Park, P Daniel Knott, Rahul Seth

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Abstract

Study design: Retrospective analysis at a tertiary care center.

Objective: This study describes a method of analyzing postoperative results using lateral view clinical photographs to create normalized projection ratios of the glabella and radix.

Methods: We reviewed preoperative and postoperative photographs of 15 patients. All photographs were in the lateral view Frankfort horizontal plane. We calculated the distances between the (a) tragus and cornea, (b) cornea and radix, (c) cornea and glabella, and the (θ) nasofrontal angle.

Results: Fifteen sets of patient photographs were analyzed and found that there was a favorable 14% reduction at the radix and an even greater reduction (78.9%) at the glabella. The nasofrontal angle was improved to a more feminine range from 131.84° preoperatively to 145.86° postoperatively.

Conclusions: Normalized projection ratios of the glabella and radix, along with the nasofrontal angle, can be used to objectively measure outcomes of frontal feminizing cranioplasty.

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女性化额颅成形术效果的客观照片分析。

研究设计在一家三级医疗中心进行的回顾性分析：本研究描述了一种使用侧视临床照片分析术后结果的方法，该方法可创建正常化的睑板和桡骨投影比：我们查看了 15 名患者的术前和术后照片。所有照片均为法兰克福水平面侧视图。我们计算了(a)外耳道和角膜之间的距离、(b)角膜和桡骨之间的距离、(c)角膜和睑板之间的距离以及(θ)鼻额角之间的距离：对 15 组患者照片进行分析后发现，角膜弧度缩小了 14%，角膜唇部的缩小幅度更大（78.9%）。鼻额角从术前的131.84°改善到术后的145.86°，更加女性化：结论：颅盖和桡骨的归一化投影比以及鼻额角可用于客观衡量额部女性化头颅成形术的效果。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Craniomaxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-

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