Using Analytics to Assess Health Status of DLE Combustion Gas Turbines

Ilaria Parrella, Francesco Bardi, G. Salerno, D. Gronchi, M. Cannavò, E. Sparacino
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The trend towards digitalization is becoming stronger and disruptive. Thanks to the experience gained over the past two decades, rotating equipment OEMs are now able to connect assets from any location, transfer data with cyber secure protocols, run analytics on the fly and manage remotely alerts. The above helps to provide valuable insights to customers, partner with them and drive high availability and reliability, optimize operations and support maintenance decisions (Allegorico, 2014). This paper addresses the problem of assessing the health status of a Dry Low Emissions (DLE) combustion system, one of the most critical components of a Gas Turbine. It describes how the combined use of remotely-acquired operational data and different types of analytics, which represents a digital replica of the system, is used in conjunction with expert's domain knowledge to drive planned and unplanned maintenance decisions. We applied this strategy to an Oil&Gas plant and the results of the integrated service delivered have been observed for several months, providing feedback on the methodology as well as points of reflection for further enhancements. The methodology presented here can be summarized in three phases: "Anamnesis"a set of data-driven models and analysis of historical events to characterize the DLE combustion system of remotely-connected units"Diagnosis"a cognitive investigation of the DLE mapping to detect instability symptoms, instrumentation failures, performance issues and emissions level and to identify the root cause of the combustion issues (hardware or software)"Therapy"Combustion issues resolution and relevant recommendations to support maintenance activities on-site Furthermore, some real cases of combustion problems on the connected fleet and their respective solutions will also be presented.
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用分析方法评估DLE燃烧燃气轮机的健康状况
数字化的趋势正在变得更加强大和具有破坏性。得益于过去二十年积累的经验,旋转设备oem现在能够从任何位置连接资产,通过网络安全协议传输数据,运行动态分析并管理远程警报。以上有助于为客户提供有价值的见解,与他们合作并推动高可用性和可靠性,优化运营并支持维护决策(Allegorico, 2014)。本文研究了干式低排放(DLE)燃烧系统的健康状态评估问题,该系统是燃气轮机最关键的部件之一。它描述了如何结合使用远程获取的操作数据和不同类型的分析,这些分析代表了系统的数字副本,并与专家的领域知识相结合,以驱动计划和计划外的维护决策。我们将该策略应用于一家油气工厂,并对提供的综合服务的结果进行了几个月的观察,提供了关于方法的反馈以及进一步改进的思考点。这里提出的方法可以分为三个阶段:“记忆”——一组数据驱动的模型和历史事件分析,以表征远程连接单元的DLE燃烧系统;“诊断”——对DLE映射进行认知调查,以检测不稳定症状、仪表故障、性能问题和排放水平,并确定燃烧问题的根本原因(硬件或软件)。“治疗”燃烧问题的解决方案和相关建议,以支持现场维护活动。此外,还将介绍一些联网车队燃烧问题的真实案例及其各自的解决方案。
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