Investigations on Attenuation of Lamb Waves in Droplet Actuation

IF 1.3 4区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, AEROSPACE Microgravity Science and Technology Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI:10.1007/s12217-023-10071-y
Wei Liang, Zichen Wang, Zhaodong Yang, Tong Wang, He Gu
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Abstract

In droplet actuation, Lamb waves are utilized to manipulate and control liquid droplets on solid surfaces. This paper presents an analytical model for driving droplets using Lamb waves (a type of surface acoustic wave) on a non-piezoelectric substrate. The driving of droplets is simulated using the level set two-phase flow method, and the obtained data are validated through corresponding experiments. The simulation and experimental data are therefore combined to calculate and verify the attenuation of Lamb waves in droplet actuation. The research findings indicate that the droplets absorb the maximum amount of Lamb wave energy when their volume is 50 µL, and at this point, the Lamb wave experiences the fastest attenuation.

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液滴驱动中兰姆波衰减的研究
在液滴驱动中,兰姆波被用来操纵和控制固体表面上的液滴。本文提出了利用Lamb波(一种表面声波)在非压电基板上驱动液滴的解析模型。采用水平集两相流法对液滴的驱动进行了模拟,并通过相应的实验对所得数据进行了验证。因此,将仿真和实验数据相结合,计算并验证了液滴驱动过程中兰姆波的衰减。研究结果表明,液滴在体积为50µL时吸收Lamb波能量最大,此时Lamb波衰减最快。
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来源期刊
Microgravity Science and Technology
Microgravity Science and Technology 工程技术-工程:宇航
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
44.40%
发文量
96
期刊介绍: Microgravity Science and Technology – An International Journal for Microgravity and Space Exploration Related Research is a is a peer-reviewed scientific journal concerned with all topics, experimental as well as theoretical, related to research carried out under conditions of altered gravity. Microgravity Science and Technology publishes papers dealing with studies performed on and prepared for platforms that provide real microgravity conditions (such as drop towers, parabolic flights, sounding rockets, reentry capsules and orbiting platforms), and on ground-based facilities aiming to simulate microgravity conditions on earth (such as levitrons, clinostats, random positioning machines, bed rest facilities, and micro-scale or neutral buoyancy facilities) or providing artificial gravity conditions (such as centrifuges). Data from preparatory tests, hardware and instrumentation developments, lessons learnt as well as theoretical gravity-related considerations are welcome. Included science disciplines with gravity-related topics are: − materials science − fluid mechanics − process engineering − physics − chemistry − heat and mass transfer − gravitational biology − radiation biology − exobiology and astrobiology − human physiology
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