In vitro Analysis of Rhizobacteria against Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. Causing Charcoal Rot of Sorghum

Vinayaka A. Bannur
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Abstract

A total of seven rhizobacterial isolates (AUDT 240, AUDT 248, AUDT 502, AUDT 801, AUDT 807, AUDT 811and AUDP 139) and one reference isolate of Trichoderma harzianum were examined for antagonistic activities against five different isolates of Macrophomina phaseolina viz., Belavadi, Dharwad, Kalaburagi, Savanur and Vijayapura. The isolate AUDP 139 (Pseudomonas fluorescens) showed maximum mean per cent inhibition (56.50 %) followed by AUDT 240 (47.24 %) and AUDT 801(46.33 %). Results indicated that the isolates AUDP 139, AUDT 240 and AUDT 801 could be a novel biocontrol agents for the management of charcoal rot of sorghum.
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根瘤菌体外抗菜绿巨噬菌分析。引起高粱炭腐病的研究
研究了7株根瘤菌(AUDT 240、AUDT 248、AUDT 502、AUDT 801、AUDT 807、AUDT 811和AUDP 139)和1株哈兹木霉(Trichoderma harzianum)对5株不同菌株(Belavadi、Dharwad、Kalaburagi、Savanur和Vijayapura)的拮抗活性。分离物AUDP 139(荧光假单胞菌)的平均抑制率最高(56.50%),其次是AUDT 240(47.24%)和AUDT 801(46.33%)。结果表明,分离菌株audp139、audt240和audt801可作为防治高粱炭腐病的新型生物防治剂。
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