The role of DNA repair in M. tuberculosis pathogenesis

Digby F. Warner
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

Mycobacterium tuberculosis is exposed to multiple genotoxic stresses during host infection. Although crucial for bacillary survival and strain evolution, including the emergence of drug resistance, the mechanisms governing genome maintenance and DNA damage tolerance in M. tuberculosis remain poorly understood. This review highlights evidence for the roles of the major DNA repair pathways in mycobacterial pathogenesis and considers their potential identification as targets for novel compounds, especially those designed to inhibit the evolution of resistance.

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DNA修复在结核分枝杆菌发病机制中的作用
结核分枝杆菌在宿主感染期间暴露于多种基因毒性应激。尽管对结核分枝杆菌的存活和菌株进化至关重要,包括耐药性的出现,但控制结核分枝杆菌基因组维持和DNA损伤耐受性的机制仍然知之甚少。这篇综述强调了主要DNA修复途径在分枝杆菌发病机制中作用的证据,并考虑了它们作为新化合物的潜在鉴定靶点,特别是那些旨在抑制耐药性进化的化合物。
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