Optimizing Recipes of Mung Bean Pancake for Teenagers

Jin-Wha Lee, E. Shin, H. Ryu
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Abstract

To standardize the recipes for healthy fast food market potentiality, a sensory acceptability analysis, instrumental texture analysis and nutritional evaluation were performed on Korean style mung bean pancake (MPC) and modified MPC containing squid meat and soybean. Optimal ingredient formulation was revealed to be 34% mung bean, 49% pork and 17% vegetables for traditional MPC, and 21% pork, 66% squid meat and 13% soybean for modified MPC, using response surface methodology. Flavor and hardness correlated highly with overall acceptability, rather than appearance and color of traditional MPC. Higher squid levels raised adhesiveness, springiness and resilience of modified MPC, but the higher soybean levels decreased these textural attributes. Protein, lipid and total calories of modified MPC were lower than those of traditional MPC. Degree of gelatinization of modified MPC was superior to traditional MPC.
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青少年绿豆煎饼配方优化
为规范健康快餐配方的市场潜力,对韩式绿豆煎饼(MPC)和添加鱿鱼肉和大豆的改性绿豆煎饼(MPC)进行了感官接受度分析、仪器质地分析和营养评价。采用响应面法优选出传统MPC的最佳配方为34%绿豆、49%猪肉、17%蔬菜;改良MPC的最佳配方为21%猪肉、66%鱿鱼肉、13%大豆。风味和硬度与总体接受度高度相关,而不是与传统MPC的外观和颜色相关。较高的鱿鱼添加量提高了改性MPC的黏附性、弹性和回弹性,而较高的大豆添加量降低了改性MPC的这些质地属性。改良后的MPC蛋白质、脂肪和总热量均低于传统的MPC。改性MPC的糊化程度优于传统MPC。
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