The Spatial Clustering of Child Maltreatment: Are Micro-social Environments Involved?

Abstract

Children are vulnerable to maltreatment, and understanding the social environment within which that maltreatment occurs is one step towards developing preventive measures. This paper shows that instances of maltreatment are clustered by variables such as neighbourhood cohesion, the levels of trust and distrust within neighbourhoods and the value people place on local friendships. The study shows that professionals can often identify areas of risk, and outlines proposals for relevant community building strategies that can limit child maltreatment.