Assessment of Spatial Resolution on SPECT using Image Processing

E. M. Ahmed, Suhaib Alameen, Y. Khairi, M. E. Gar-elnabi
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Abstract

: The main objective of this study to assess the spatial resolution of SPECT gamma camera using developed Algorithm via image processing procedure. Usually assessment done through visual inspection of phantom images i.e. visual perception trend; in this study, separate algorithm was developed using Interactive Data Language IDL software to quantify the resolution with Modulation Transfer Function (MTF). The data were collected from Departments of nuclear medicine in main hospitals in Khartoum – Sudan (RCIH & RICK) in period from 2015 to 2017; images of QC test were taken from SPECT gamma camera as DICOM format. The result showed that the resolution for minimum object used 4mm was 70% and increased with object size increased to reach 100% resolution for an object size of 10 mm i.e. 100% resolution corresponds to the coordinate of the MTF at 10% and frequency of 0.05cycle /mm. Inconclusion the developed algorithm can be used objectively and improved as required without looking for expertise from other country, as well it can be made to check the acceptance of the device performance regardless the built-in programs.
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基于图像处理的SPECT空间分辨率评估
本研究的主要目的是利用开发的算法,通过图像处理程序来评估SPECT伽玛相机的空间分辨率。通常通过视觉检查幻像进行评估,即视觉感知趋势;本研究使用交互式数据语言IDL软件开发了单独的算法,利用调制传递函数(MTF)量化分辨率。数据收集于2015 - 2017年苏丹喀土穆主要医院(RCIH & RICK)核医学科;QC测试图像以DICOM格式取自SPECT伽玛相机。结果表明,最小目标尺寸为4mm时,分辨率为70%,随着目标尺寸的增大而增大,当目标尺寸为10mm时,分辨率达到100%,即100%的分辨率对应于MTF在10%频率为0.05cycle /mm时的坐标。综上所述,所开发的算法可以客观地使用,并根据需要进行改进,而不需要寻找其他国家的专业知识,也可以不考虑内置程序对设备性能进行验收。
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