DESIGN AND RESEARCH OF ELECTRIC BRICKS TRANSPORTING CAR IN NON FIRED BRICKS FACTORY

Lin Li
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Abstract

Under the background of building energy saving, unburned bricks emerge as the time requires. The non-fired bricks need to be transported to the maintenance site by transporting equipment after being pressed and moulded, but now the transporting equipment in our country is simple and inefficient. In order to improve the production efficiency and promote the development of non-fired brick industry, the scheme of electric brick cart in this paper is put forward. This paper is centered on the design of electric brick cart. Firstly, the shortcomings of existing brick conveying equipment and the areas needing improvement are expounded, and the main research contents and the main structure scheme are put forward. Specific design includes structure design of main frame and loading car, calculation and selection of lifting system and motor, reducer and chain, calculation and selection of driving system, calculation and selection of motor and chain, selection and design of steering system and braking system. Finally, finite element analysis of bearing components is carried out and the design is summarized. The electric brick car designed in this paper has the advantages of energy saving, environmental protection, high transportation efficiency, simple operation, and can bring higher benefits to the brick factory without burning, and has broad application prospects.
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非烧砖厂电动运砖车的设计与研究
在建筑节能的大背景下,免烧砖应运而生。未烧结砖经过压制成型后,需要通过运输设备运送到维修现场,但目前我国的运输设备简单,效率低下。为了提高生产效率,促进非烧结砖工业的发展,本文提出了电砖车方案。本文以电动砖车的设计为中心。首先阐述了现有送砖设备存在的不足和需要改进的地方,提出了主要研究内容和主要结构方案。具体设计包括主架和装车的结构设计,升降系统及电机、减速器和链条的计算与选择,驱动系统的计算与选择,电机和链条的计算与选择,转向系统和制动系统的选择与设计。最后对轴承部件进行了有限元分析,并对设计进行了总结。本文设计的电动砖车节能环保,运输效率高,操作简单,无需燃烧即可为砖厂带来更高的效益,具有广阔的应用前景。
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