The Interactions among Structure, Institutions and Agents: How Entrepreneurs Shape Narratives

G. Barbato, M. Galanti
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Abstract

Abstract Agents, acting strategically as institutional entrepreneurs, utilise narratives that resonate with both the structure and institutions to promote change. The hypothesis in this article holds that if they intend to be successful, agents must behave strategically by taking into account the different policy domains and the dominant ideas therein. At the same time, the narratives of the institutional entrepreneur should take into careful consideration the various enabling conditions that may occur at multiple levels. The use of narratives are compared for two reforms – the “Jobs Act” and the “Buona Scuola – Good School” – formulated by the Italian government between 2014 and 2015.
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结构、制度和代理人之间的相互作用:企业家如何塑造叙事
代理人作为制度企业家战略性地行动,利用与结构和制度产生共鸣的叙事来促进变革。本文的假设认为,如果代理人想要成功,他们必须通过考虑不同的政策领域和其中的主导思想来采取战略行动。与此同时,机构企业家的叙述应该仔细考虑可能在多个层面上出现的各种有利条件。本文比较了意大利政府在2014年至2015年间制定的两项改革——“就业法案”和“好学校”——对叙事的使用。
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