HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DAN PEKERJAAN DENGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 DI KECAMATAN BANJARMASIN UTARA TAHUN 2021

Muhammad Tezar, Farida Heriyani, Lisda Hayatie, Meitria Syahadatina Noor, Edyson Edyson
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Abstract

One of the big reason of the rise in COVID-19 instances is public noncompliance with health protocol implementation. What needs to be enhanced is public awareness about COVID-19 transmission prevention. The research purposes is to analyze the association between education level and occupation in accordance to COVID-19 prevention in North Banjarmasin sub-district. The research method is analytic observational with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling used a purposive sampling method with the size of 50 people from North Banjarmasin sub-district who met two criterias, namely inclusion and exclusion. According to the data gathered in this study, 45 people (90%) had a high education, while 5 people (10%) had a low education. On the occupation, there were 20 people (40%) working and 30 people (60%) not working. The results showed 39 people (78%) had good knowledge and 11 people (22%) had bad knowledge. Fisher's test  results shows that the correlations between education level and knowledge have a p value of 0.006 (p value < 0.05) with PR = 5.142857. And another results of the Fisher’s test for the correlations between occupation and knowledge have a p value of 0.489 (p value > 0.05). The results shown a significant correlations between education level and knowledge of COVID-19 prevention, and there is no remarkable correlations in occupation with knowledge about COVID-19 prevention
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COVID-19病例增加的一个重要原因是公众不遵守卫生协议的执行。需要加强的是公众对COVID-19传播预防的认识。本研究的目的是分析北班贾尔马辛街道根据COVID-19预防的教育水平与职业之间的关系。研究方法为横断面分析观察法。抽样采用有目的的抽样方法,从北班贾尔马辛街道选取符合纳入和排除两个标准的50人。根据本研究收集的数据,45人(90%)受过高等教育,5人(10%)受过低教育。在职业方面,20人(40%)有工作,30人(60%)没有工作。结果显示,有39人(78%)的知识是好的,有11人(22%)的知识是不好的。Fisher检验结果显示,受教育程度与知识的相关性p值为0.006 (p值< 0.05),PR = 5.142857。另一个关于职业与知识相关性的Fisher检验结果p值为0.489 (p值> 0.05)。结果显示,受教育程度与新冠肺炎预防知识之间存在显著相关性,职业与新冠肺炎预防知识之间无显著相关性
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