Adolescent Health Risk Behaviors, Adverse Experiences, and Self-reported Hunger: Analysis of 10 States from the 2019 Youth Risk Behavior Surveys.

IF 1.5 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q3 BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION Polar Biology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-23 DOI:10.1080/19320248.2022.2088263
Kathryn L Krupsky, Sarah Sliwa, Hilary Seligman, Andrea D Brown, Angela D Liese, Zewditu Demissie, Ellen Barnidge
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Abstract

We examined associations between adolescent self-reported hunger, health risk behaviors, and adverse experiences during the 2018-2019 school year. Youth Risk Behavior Survey data were pooled from 10 states. Prevalence ratios were calculated, and we assessed effect measure modification by sex. The prevalence of self-reported hunger was 13%. Self-reported hunger was associated with a higher prevalence of every health risk behavior/adverse experience analyzed, even after adjusting for sex, grade, and race/ethnicity. Sex did not modify associations. Findings underscore needs for longitudinal research with more robust measures of adolescent food insecurity to clarify the temporality of relationships.

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青少年健康风险行为、不良经历和自我报告的饥饿:2019年青少年风险行为调查对10个州的分析》。
我们研究了2018-2019学年青少年自我报告的饥饿感、健康风险行为和不良经历之间的关联。我们汇集了来自 10 个州的青少年风险行为调查数据。我们计算了流行率,并按性别评估了效应测量修正。自我报告的饥饿发生率为 13%。即使在对性别、年级和种族/民族进行调整后,自我报告的饥饿感仍与每种健康风险行为/不良经历的较高流行率相关。性别并不会改变相关性。研究结果表明,有必要对青少年的食物不安全状况进行纵向研究,采用更可靠的测量方法,以明确各种关系的时间性。
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来源期刊
Polar Biology
Polar Biology 生物-生态学
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
11.80%
发文量
116
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Polar Biology publishes Original Papers, Reviews, and Short Notes and is the focal point for biologists working in polar regions. It is also of interest to scientists working in biology in general, ecology and physiology, as well as in oceanography and climatology related to polar life. Polar Biology presents results of studies in plants, animals, and micro-organisms of marine, limnic and terrestrial habitats in polar and subpolar regions of both hemispheres. Taxonomy/ Biogeography Life History Spatio-temporal Patterns in Abundance and Diversity Ecological Interactions Trophic Ecology Ecophysiology/ Biochemistry of Adaptation Biogeochemical Pathways and Cycles Ecological Models Human Impact/ Climate Change/ Conservation
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