Transport properties of sodium in a silicate glass: A numerical study

P. Jund, W. Kob, R. Jullien
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

Abstract We study the dynamics of the Na atoms in amorphous Na2O-4SiO2 by means of molecular dynamics computer simulations. We find that at low temperatures the preferential pathways of these atoms form a well-connected network of pockets and channels that is quickly explored by each atom. We show that even for long times the volume occupied by these channels is relatively small and that they cannot be seen in individual snapshots of the Na atoms. By studying the distinct part of the van Hove correlation function we show that the lifetime for such a pocket shows an Arrhenius dependence on temperature. We also calculate the probability that an atom returns to a given site and show that such events are not very frequent.
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钠在硅酸盐玻璃中的输运性质:数值研究
摘要采用分子动力学计算机模拟的方法研究了非晶态Na2O-4SiO2中Na原子的动力学。我们发现,在低温下,这些原子的优先路径形成了一个连接良好的口袋和通道网络,每个原子都可以快速探索。我们表明,即使在很长一段时间内,这些通道所占据的体积也相对较小,并且在Na原子的单个快照中无法看到它们。通过研究van Hove相关函数的不同部分,我们证明了这种口袋的寿命对温度具有Arrhenius依赖性。我们还计算了原子返回给定位置的概率,并表明这种事件不是很频繁。
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