The Role of Internet Communication in Consolidation of the Russian-Speaking Community in Brazil

Abstract

The Internet is becoming one of the main platforms for communication, as well as an important source of information for people. It has a special role for migrants, since Internet communication can cover large geographical distances. The purpose of this study was to identify the features of the internet communication of the Russian-speaking youth abroad using the example of Brazil. Particular attention is paid to identifying the most popular Internet sites and the most relevant discussion questions. The results of an anonymous survey of Russian-speaking youth in Brazil act as the empirical basis of the study. The study showed that Internet communication plays an important role in strengthening communication within the Russian-speaking community and preserving common cultural values. Interestingly, there is a significant difference in how internet communication is perceived by those born in Brazil, and those who were born in Russia (USSR) and are a migrant in the first generation. The Internet acts here as a unique platform allowing these two groups of compatriots to interact and communicate. On the one hand, there is an exchange of experience and useful information about the host country, which can significantly facilitate adaptation for newly arrived migrants. On the other hand, they, in turn, give the “Russian Brazilians” an opportunity to get information about Russia, stimulate the interest in Russian language and culture. According to the results of the study, the compatriots who were born in Brazil were more interested in maintaining ties with their historical homeland.