Weizhao Huang, Hong-yu Ye, Ying-meng Wu, Z. Cheng, X. Liao, Yi Liang, Binfei Li, Hai-ming Jiang
{"title":"The clinical application of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in the perioperative period of general thoracic surgery","authors":"Weizhao Huang, Hong-yu Ye, Ying-meng Wu, Z. Cheng, X. Liao, Yi Liang, Binfei Li, Hai-ming Jiang","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1001-4497.2019.11.012","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"回顾性分析体外膜肺氧合(ECMO)技术在普胸外科中的应用,总结临床经验。2012年1月至2018年10月共21例普胸外科患者采用ECMO救治,其中男16例,女5例;年龄24~65岁,平均(48.3±10.7)岁。术后急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)6例,肺移植4例,复杂胸部手术4例,胸部外伤3例,心肺复苏和急性肺栓塞各2例。9例心肺支持患者采用V-A ECMO方式,12例呼吸支持患者采用V-V ECMO方式,平均支持(71.7±42.4)h。2例不能顺利撤机,其中1例因缺氧致中枢神经系统严重损害,且有严重血液破坏,放弃治疗;另1例死于严重出血、循环衰竭。住院死亡5例,分别为术后ARDS 2例,心肺复苏、肺栓塞、胸部外伤各1例。主要并发症为严重出血3例、感染3例、严重血液破坏1例。1例肺移植患者因出血行二次手术。本组研究结果显示ECMO辅助可为胸外科危重症患者的围手术期治疗提供有效的呼吸循环支持,严格掌握适应证、控制并发症有助于提高整体疗效。","PeriodicalId":10181,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovaescular Surgery","volume":"53 1","pages":"693-695"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chinese Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovaescular Surgery","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1001-4497.2019.11.012","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}