Effect of Sulfur Dioxide Inhalation on Erythrocyte Antioxidant Status, Food Intake, and Lipid Peroxidation During Aging

P. Yargiçoğlu,, Saadet Gümüslüoriob, A. Agar, D. Korgun, V. Küčükatay
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引用次数: 13

Abstract

Abstract The effect of sulfur dioxide on red blood cell antioxidant status and lipid peroxidation was investigated in young (3 mo), middle-age (12 mo), and old (24 mo) male albino rats. Ten ppm of sulfur dioxide was administered to the rats in the sulfur dioxide groups in an exposure chamber. Exposure occurred 1 hr/d, 7 d/wk, for 6 wk; control rats were exposed to filtered air during the same time periods. Copper-zinc superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase, catalase, glutathione, and glutathione-S-transferase activities were significantly decreased in the middle-aged and older groups, compared with the young group. Sulfur dioxide exposure significantly decreased copper-zinc superoxide dismutase activity in all experimental groups, compared with controls. Sulfur dioxide exposure significantly increased enzyme and glutathione activities.
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二氧化硫吸入对衰老过程中红细胞抗氧化状态、食物摄入和脂质过氧化的影响
研究了二氧化硫对幼年(3个月)、中年(12个月)和老年(24个月)雄性白化大鼠红细胞抗氧化状态和脂质过氧化的影响。在暴露室中,对二氧化硫组的大鼠施用10ppm的二氧化硫。暴露时间分别为1小时/天、7天/周、6周;在相同的时间段内,对照组大鼠暴露在过滤过的空气中。中老年组的铜锌超氧化物歧化酶、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶、过氧化氢酶、谷胱甘肽和谷胱甘肽- s转移酶活性明显低于年轻组。与对照组相比,二氧化硫暴露显著降低了所有实验组的铜锌超氧化物歧化酶活性。二氧化硫暴露显著增加酶和谷胱甘肽活性。
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