Effect of surface modifiers on mechanical properties of wood fibre-reinforced biodegradable composites

Yi-qiang Wu, X. Li
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Abstract

Different surface modifiers (stearine acid and titanate coupling agent) were used to modify wood fibers. Effects of surface modified wood fibres on mechanical properties ( tensile strength and impact strength) of fibre-reinforced biodegradable composites were studied,and the tensile fracture surfaces and the interfacial adhesion of composites were examined by scanning electron microscopy,interfacial bonding mechanisms of the composites were explored,the law of change reasones of mechanical properties were analyzed. Results showed that the tensile strength and impact strength of composites improved greatly by adding stearine acid and titanate coupling agent,treatment effect of titanate coupling agent was better than that of stearine acid.
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表面改性剂对木纤维增强可生物降解复合材料力学性能的影响
采用不同的表面改性剂(硬脂酸和钛酸酯偶联剂)对木材纤维进行改性。研究了表面改性木纤维对纤维增强生物可降解复合材料力学性能(抗拉强度和冲击强度)的影响,并通过扫描电镜观察了复合材料的拉伸断裂面和界面粘附情况,探讨了复合材料的界面结合机理,分析了复合材料力学性能的变化规律。结果表明,加入硬脂酸和钛酸酯偶联剂后,复合材料的抗拉强度和冲击强度均有较大提高,钛酸酯偶联剂的处理效果优于硬脂酸。
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