PRO-INFLAMMATORY CYTOKINES IL-4 AND IL-13 IN CHILDREN WITH "SECRETOR" AND "NON-SECRETOR" STATUS OF H ANTIGEN DURING FOOD ALLERGY

N. Kosyakova, I. Prokhorenko
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Abstract

Analysis of peculiarities of production of inflammatory cytokines IL-4 and IL-13 in children with approved diagnosis "food allergy" with "secretor" and "non-secretor" H-antigen status was carried out. "Non-secretor" children were shown to have 1.7 times higher content of a Th2 inflammation marker, IL-4, in blood serum than children with "secretor" status. IL-13 content was also elevated, although not so significantly. In children with "non-secretor" status, higher level of pro-inflammatory cytokines correlated with more severe progression of allergic inflammation, which makes determination of H antigen in the saliva of children and their mothers a promising non-invasive prognostic marker of progression of allergic inflammation in children with food allergy.
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食物过敏中h抗原“分泌”和“非分泌”状态儿童的促炎细胞因子il-4和il-13
分析经批准诊断为“食物过敏”且h抗原状态为“分泌型”和“非分泌型”的儿童炎症因子IL-4和IL-13的产生特点。“非分泌型”儿童血清中Th2炎症标志物IL-4的含量比“分泌型”儿童高1.7倍。IL-13含量也升高,但不明显。在“无分泌”状态的儿童中,高水平的促炎细胞因子与更严重的变应性炎症进展相关,这使得测定儿童及其母亲唾液中的H抗原成为食物过敏儿童变应性炎症进展的一种有希望的非侵入性预后标志物。
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