Study, Build and Analyze CAN 2.0 Network Model Using MATLAB: دراسة وبناء وتحليل نموذج لشبكة اتصال تعمل وفق بروتوكول CAN 2.0 باستخدام الماتلاب

RANEEM MAHMOUD MEREI AL-HALABI, IBRAHIM OMAR AL-SH
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Abstract

  This research shows designing a model that simulates the performance of CAN 2.0 Protocol (Controller Area Network Protocol) in a seven-node network and a data bus. This model is designed using MATLAB and SimEvents library in Simulink, library (SimEvents) which provides a simulation environment for intermittent events that enables modeling and simulation of any event-based system. This model included simulation of the transmission algorithm used by CAN Protocol, so that data frames are fully integrated and generated on time for some nodes and depending on a given event (whatever) for each other. Thus, all types of messages sent over the real-world network are included. This study presents the building of software model of the network, and the application of several vales of BitRates on the network, and then taking the statistical results and analysis compared to reference values. After drawing diagrams between the priority level of the sent node and the delay time of the message- depending on the values taken from the results of the study-we note that the delay times are significantly increased when the BitRate decreases on the one hand and the priority score decreases on the other hand, which is similar to the real-world network and reference values of the protocol.    
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本研究设计了一个模型来模拟CAN 2.0协议(控制器区域网络协议)在七节点网络和数据总线中的性能。该模型是利用MATLAB和Simulink中的SimEvents库进行设计的,SimEvents库(SimEvents)为间歇事件提供了仿真环境,可以对任何基于事件的系统进行建模和仿真。该模型包括对CAN协议使用的传输算法的仿真,使数据帧完全集成,并在某些节点上按时生成,并且依赖于给定的事件(无论什么)。这样,就包括了通过真实网络发送的所有类型的消息。本研究提出了网络软件模型的建立,并在网络上应用了几个bitrate值,然后将统计结果与参考值进行对比分析。在绘制了发送节点的优先级级别与消息的延迟时间之间的关系图(取决于从研究结果中取的值)之后,我们注意到,当BitRate降低而优先级分数降低时,延迟时间显著增加,这与现实网络和协议的参考值相似。
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