Ensembles for Text-Based Sarcasm Detection

Po-Hung Lai, Jia Yu Chan, K. Chin
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Abstract

Sarcasm is a big challenge for text related classification such as sentiment analysis and opinion summarization. The nature of sarcasm is to express opinions in a way that carries the opposite sentiment as a way to insult or make fun of the situation. Because of its nature, it poses a very difficult challenge in text classification task as they will be classified according to words used and not the meaning implied. Therefore, the accuracy of classification will be affected significantly. Sarcasm is also a problem for the task of sentiment analysis and emotion detection, as they reflect opposite sentiments of the author. So, sarcasm detection is needed to find the sarcasm text and revert the sentiment of the text. In the recent works seen in sarcasm detection, machine learning methods and deep learning methods are more commonly used to perform the task. Although deep learners are efficient learners, machine learner are still widely used and can perform as well as deep learners with proper training. This work seek to compare the different ensemble settings to evaluate the performance of ensembles against simple learners. The results show that ensembles can improve the performance of simple learners and even deep learners.
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基于文本的讽刺检测集成
讽刺是情感分析和观点总结等文本分类的一大挑战。讽刺的本质是用一种带有相反情绪的方式来表达观点,作为一种侮辱或取笑的方式。由于它的性质,它将根据使用的单词而不是隐含的含义进行分类,这对文本分类任务提出了非常困难的挑战。因此,分类的准确性会受到很大的影响。讽刺也是情感分析和情感检测的一个问题,因为它们反映了作者的相反情绪。因此,讽刺检测需要找到讽刺文本并还原文本的情感。在最近的讽刺检测工作中,机器学习方法和深度学习方法更常用来执行任务。虽然深度学习是一种高效的学习方法,但机器学习仍然被广泛使用,并且在适当的训练下可以表现得和深度学习一样好。这项工作旨在比较不同的集成设置,以评估集成对简单学习器的性能。结果表明,集成可以提高简单学习器甚至深度学习器的性能。
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