Senile sebaceous nevus degenerating to a pseudo glandular basal cell carcinoma

K. Elboukhari, A. Rasso, S. Elloudi, H. Baybay, Z. Douhi, F. Mernissi
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Abstract

epidermis and dermis, with a triphasic evolution: alopecic patch with underdeveloped adnexal structures. In puberty, the second phase shows a proliferative and veracious plaque. While the third phase is characterized by the occurrence of benign or more rarely invasive tumors in the preexistent plaque. Dermoscopy finds an important place in the characterization of these stages of evolution, and especially in the detection of transformation. 10-20% of sebaceous nevus is transformed into benign or malignant tumors that Abstract Jadassohn nevus is a congenital hamartoma that is characterized by natural evolution in three stages, with a risk of malignancies occurring in the last phase. This benign adnexal tumor often affects the face and scalp. Dermoscopy can provide a major help for detecting transforming tumors. We report the case of a senile sebaceous Nevus which has been diagnosed after the occurrence of Basal cell carcinoma in a 60 years old man. The originality of this observation remains in the rarity of the pseudo glandular basal cell carcinoma that, in the best of our knowledge, has never been reported in underlying nevus sebaceous.
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老年性皮脂腺痣变性为伪腺性基底细胞癌
表皮和真皮,具有三相进化:秃斑与不发达的附件结构。在青春期,第二阶段显示增生和真实的斑块。而第三阶段的特征是在先前存在的斑块中出现良性或更罕见的侵袭性肿瘤。皮肤镜检查在这些进化阶段的表征中占有重要地位,特别是在检测转化方面。摘要Jadassohn痣是一种先天性错构瘤,其特点是自然进化分为三个阶段,最后一个阶段有发生恶性肿瘤的风险。这种良性附件肿瘤常累及面部和头皮。皮肤镜检查可以为发现转化性肿瘤提供重要帮助。我们报告的情况下,老年性皮脂腺痣已被诊断后发生的基底细胞癌在一个60岁的男子。这一观察的原创性在于假性腺基底细胞癌的罕见性,据我们所知,在皮脂腺痣中从未报道过。
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