Analisis Kesulitan Membaca Permulaan Siswa Kelas 1 Sekolah Dasar

Mitra Rahma, Febrina Dafit
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引用次数: 14

Abstract

This study aims to explain the difficulty of reading at the beginning of grade 1 at SDN 022 Pulau Baru Kopah. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. The subjects of this study were class 1A teachers and class 1A students. Data collection techniques used are interviews, observation and documentation. The data analysis technique uses the Milles and Huberman model with stages, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that 47.6% of students who had difficulty reading the beginning were, (1) students did not recognize letters, (2) could not read syllables, (3) could not read word for word, (4) could not read diphthongs, clusters and diagraphs, (5) cannot read consonants, (6) cannot read vowels, (7) series, (8) wrong prephasers, (9) do not know the meaning of words. The solution given by the teacher to overcome the difficulty of early reading is to provide additional hours, pay more attention to students who have difficulty reading the beginning and teach students to recognize letters with creative techniques such as singing, students are asked to write sentences and aloud and so on.
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分析小学一年级学生阅读困难
本研究旨在解释巴鲁科帕岛小学022年级一年级初的阅读困难。这种类型的研究是描述性质的研究。本研究以1A班教师和1A班学生为研究对象。使用的数据收集技术有访谈、观察和记录。数据分析技术使用Milles和Huberman模型,包括阶段、数据简化、数据呈现和得出结论。结果显示,47.6%的学生阅读开头有困难,(1)认不出字母,(2)认不出音节,(3)认不出单词,(4)认不出双元音、串音和图形,(5)认不出辅音,(6)认不出元音,(7)串音,(8)读错前相音,(9)不知道单词的意思。老师给出的解决早期阅读困难的方法是提供额外的时间,更多地关注阅读开头有困难的学生,用创造性的技巧教学生识别字母,比如唱歌,要求学生写句子,大声朗读等等。
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