Study of Thioredoxin Isolated from Human Blood Serum

Luay A. Al-Helaly, Amera A. Hamdon
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Abstract

The research included the separation of thioredoxin (Trx) from human blood serum using different biochemical techniques. One proteinous peak had been isolated by gel filtration using sephadex )G-50) that produced by ammonium sulphate precipitation(65%) after dialysis.  It was noted that there are two peaks of Trx when using ion exchange-type DEAE-cellulose for the product of gel filtration column. The approximately molecular weight of the isolated Trx using gel filtration chromatography (G-50) and electrophoresis technique type SDS-PAGE were (12305 + 190) Dalton and 12461 Dalton respectively . The results showed that inhibited and activated effects of drugs on Trx working. The results showed that inhibited to 44.59% for paracetamol, dexathamazone, diphenhydramine-HCl, theophlline anhydrous,  pseudoephedrine, ceramide and caffeine anhydrous, but metronidazole and chlorpheniramine malate have activated effect to 110.8% and 21.62 respectively. 
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从人血清中分离硫氧还蛋白的研究
本研究包括使用不同的生化技术从人血清中分离硫氧还蛋白(Trx)。透析后硫酸铵沉淀(65%)产生的一个蛋白峰通过凝胶过滤分离出来。用离子交换型deae -纤维素作为凝胶过滤柱的产物,有两个Trx峰。凝胶过滤层析(G-50)和SDS-PAGE电泳技术分离得到的Trx约分子量分别为(12305 + 190)道尔顿和12461道尔顿。结果表明,药物对Trx具有抑制和活化作用。结果表明,对乙酰氨基酚、地沙马松、苯海拉明、无水茶碱、伪麻黄碱、神经酰胺和无水咖啡因的抑制率为44.59%,甲硝唑和苹果酸氯苯那敏的抑制率分别为110.8%和21.62%。
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