PENGARUH KONSENTERASI LARUTAN NaOH TERHADAP KUAT TEKAN MORTAR GEOPOLIMER BATU NAPAL

Fernando, Vike Itteridi, Masagus Taswin
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Abstract

: As the times develop portland cement became a very important material and it widely used to build various infrastrcture. However the process of making cement would cause a big problem which is releasing carbon dioxide (Co2) into the atmosphere freely which resulting in the depletion of the ozone layer. Geopolymer mortar was a mixture of which the basic material did not use the portland cement as a binder. Did to find out the effect of the use of geopolymer marls a study was conducted using experimental methods. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of NaOH contentration strength of marl geopolymer mortar. Cube specimens measurring 5 x 5 x 5 cm3 with molarity variations 8M,10M, 12M, 14M, and 16M as many as 75 specimens. Mortar curing by drying it at room temperture, at ages 3, 7, 14, 21, and 28 day. From the results of the research, the maximum density of geopolymer mortar was obtained at the age of 28 day using a 16M activator ratio of 2,30 grams, and the maximum compressiv strenght value of geopolymer at 28 days using a 16 M activator ratio was 8,13 Mpa. It could be conclouded that the higher molarity was used in the mixture then the mor OH- was presesnt in the mixture so that the process the bind ing would go much faster.
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随着时代的发展,波特兰水泥已成为一种非常重要的材料,广泛用于各种基础设施的建设。然而,制造水泥的过程会造成一个大问题,即向大气中自由释放二氧化碳(Co2),导致臭氧层的消耗。地聚合物砂浆是一种不以硅酸盐水泥为粘结剂的混合材料。为了找出使用地聚合物砂泥的效果,采用实验方法进行了研究。本研究的目的是确定NaOH浓度对泥质地聚合物砂浆强度的影响。尺寸为5 × 5 × 5 cm3的立方体样品,其分子量变化为8M,10M, 12M, 14M, 16M,多达75个样品。砂浆在室温下干燥,3、7、14、21、28天。从研究结果来看,在16M激发剂配比为2.30 g时,地聚合物砂浆在28天龄期的最大密度,在16M激发剂配比下,地聚合物在28天龄期的最大抗压强度值为8.13 Mpa。结果表明,混合物的摩尔浓度越高,氢氧根离子的含量越高,反应速度越快。
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