Design And Analysis of Intelligent Controller For Temperature Control In CSTR System

Ishwar Chandra Jha, Rajendra Murmu
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Abstract

Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor (CSTR) is one of the most important unit operations in chemical industries which exhibits highly non-linear behaviour and usually has wide operating ranges. Chemical reactions in the reactor are exothermic and require that energy can either be removed or added to the reactor to maintain a constant temperature. In this work, different controllers such as PID, Cascade, IMC controller, Differential Evolution, and Fuzzy Logic Controller have been evaluated. The objective is to control the temperature of CSTR in presence of the set point and analyzed which controller provides the most linear response.     Model design and simulation are done in the MATLAB/SIMULINK software. The response of the CSTR, which is observed with applying step input and improved by designing conventional and intelligent controllers.
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CSTR系统温度控制智能控制器的设计与分析
连续搅拌槽式反应器(CSTR)是化工工业中最重要的装置操作之一,具有高度非线性特性,通常具有较宽的工作范围。反应器中的化学反应是放热的,需要能量可以被移除或添加到反应器中以保持恒定的温度。在这项工作中,不同的控制器,如PID,级联,IMC控制器,差分进化和模糊逻辑控制器进行了评估。目标是在设定点存在的情况下控制CSTR的温度,并分析哪个控制器提供最线性的响应。在MATLAB/SIMULINK软件中进行模型设计和仿真。采用阶跃输入观察CSTR的响应,并通过设计常规控制器和智能控制器来改善CSTR的响应。
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