Productivity and Flexibility Improvement of Straw Mushroom House

I. Sujana, Fitri Imansyah, N. H. Djanggu
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Abstract

This study aims to improve the productivity and flexibility of the mushroom house to increase the production of straw mushrooms. Determining the design of technical specifications and material requirements of the mushroom house is a process that is quite important in determining the success or failure of increasing straw mushroom production. QFD (Quality Function Deployment) is used to obtain the best design based on the needs of the mushroom farmers. The needs of the mushroom farmers are then translated through QFD into technical specifications. MCDM (Multi Criteria Decision Making) is used to determine the material for the frame and blanket of the mushroom house according to the technical specifications of the QFD. CRITIC (Criteria Importance Through Intercriteria Correlation) is one of the methods of MCDM that performs an objective weighting of the criteria. A mushroom house was built based on the technical and material specifications obtained from QFD and CRITIC. Tests were carried out by comparing the productivity and flexibility between traditional mushroom houses and designed mushroom houses. The peroductivity of the mushroom house includes cleanliness, stability in temperature and humidity, the rate of growth of straw mushrooms in media. Flexibility includes the ability to assembled and disassembled, easily mobilize from one place to another.
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草菇房生产效率和灵活性的提高
本研究旨在提高蘑菇房的生产效率和灵活性,以增加草菇的产量。确定香菇房的设计技术规范和材料要求,是决定草菇增产成败的一个相当重要的过程。QFD (Quality Function Deployment)是基于食用菌农户需求的最佳设计。然后通过QFD将蘑菇种植者的需求转化为技术规范。采用多准则决策(Multi - Criteria Decision Making, MCDM),根据QFD的技术规范,确定蘑菇房框架和毛毯的材料。CRITIC (Criteria Importance Through Intercriteria Correlation)是MCDM的一种方法,它对标准进行客观加权。蘑菇屋是根据从QFD和CRITIC获得的技术和材料规格建造的。通过对传统蘑菇房和设计蘑菇房的生产效率和灵活性进行了比较试验。蘑菇房的生产率包括洁净度、温度和湿度的稳定性、草菇在培养基中的生长速度。灵活性包括组装和拆卸的能力,容易地从一个地方移动到另一个地方。
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