Recent Outbreak of Zika Virus Threat for Pregnant Women

B. Ramu, Ameedi
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

In Uganda in the year 1947, Zika virus was identified from a febrile sentinel rhesus monkey and from a group of Aedes africanus mosquitoes which are frequently found in Zika forest (in Uganda) which was noted at the time of investigation of yellow fever [1]. In east Africa 1952 Zika virus was firstly detected in humans by using neutralizing antibody testing in sera. Zika virus was initially identified in the population of Uganda people [1-4]. This Zika virus is caused by RNA flavivirus closely related to that of dengue infected to human by Aedes aegyptis and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes. Most of the infections caused by Zika virus are asymptomatic, symptomatic infections are caused by a self limiting febrile illness of 4-7 days accompanied by various symptoms.
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最近爆发的寨卡病毒对孕妇构成威胁
1947年在乌干达,从发热的前哨恒河猴和一群经常在寨卡森林(乌干达)发现的非洲伊蚊中发现了寨卡病毒,这是在调查黄热病疫情时注意到的。在东非,1952年通过在血清中使用中和抗体检测首次在人类中检测到寨卡病毒。寨卡病毒最初是在乌干达人群中发现的[1-4]。该寨卡病毒是由RNA黄病毒引起的,与埃及伊蚊和白纹伊蚊感染人类的登革热病毒密切相关。寨卡病毒引起的感染多数为无症状感染,有症状感染是由4-7天的自限性发热性疾病引起,并伴有各种症状。
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