Motivations and Social Media Influencing Online Purchase Intention in India

Shruti Traymbak, S. Misra, Oluranti Jonathan
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Abstract

The purpose of the study is to examine the influence of hedonic and utilitarian motivation on Indian consumer's online purchase intention. Second, this study tried to explore if social media mediates the influence of hedonic and utilitarian motivation on online purchase intention. A sample of 282 valid online buyers were collected who intentionally involved in online shopping for the last one year. Structural equation modelling is used to analyse data and to examine the research hypotheses. Results of the study revealed that utilitarian and hedonic motivation positively influenced online purchase intention (β= +0.26, p=.03 & β= +0.03, p=.643). This study also indicated that hedonic and utilitarian motivation has significant positive relationship with social media (β= +0.28, p=***), (β= +0.45, p=***). The current research model will give fresh insights of understanding of consumer's motivation and role of social media in online purchase intention. Research implications, limitations, and scope of research are discussed.
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动机和社交媒体对印度在线购买意愿的影响
本研究的目的是考察享乐动机和功利动机对印度消费者在线购买意愿的影响。其次,本研究试图探讨社交媒体是否中介了享乐动机和功利动机对网络购买意愿的影响。我们收集了282名在过去一年中有意参与网上购物的有效网购者作为样本。结构方程模型用于分析数据和检验研究假设。研究结果显示,功利动机和享乐动机正向影响网络购买意愿(β= +0.26, p=。03 & β= +0.03, p=.643)。本研究还发现,享乐动机和功利动机与社交媒体存在显著正相关(β= +0.28, p=***), (β= +0.45, p=***)。目前的研究模型将为理解消费者的动机和社交媒体在在线购买意愿中的作用提供新的见解。讨论了研究的意义、局限性和研究范围。
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