Can We Use Design Approaches to Increase Comfort and Reduce Suffering at End-of-Life: A Focused Literature Review

Meg Schwellnus, Chantal M. J. Trudel, Zsófia Orosz
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Abstract

End-of-life (EoL) care is often a difficult period for all involved: the person who is dying, their family and friends, and care providers. A review and analysis of literature on design for end-of-life care led to identifying common themes that may influence end-of-life experience, design categories which aim to support EoL care, and continuing challenges that may undermine EoL experience. An additional review researched impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on EoL experiences. The results of both reviews are presented here, as well as some suggestions for future directions in EoL design.
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我们是否可以使用设计方法来增加生命末期的舒适和减少痛苦:一篇重点文献综述
临终关怀对所有相关人员来说通常都是一段困难的时期:临终者、他们的家人和朋友以及护理提供者。通过对临终关怀设计文献的回顾和分析,确定了可能影响临终体验的共同主题,旨在支持临终关怀的设计类别,以及可能破坏临终关怀体验的持续挑战。另一项综述研究了COVID-19大流行对EoL经验的影响。本文介绍了这两项研究的结果,并对EoL设计的未来方向提出了一些建议。
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