Children’s Sexualisation and Toys Barbie Doll as a Sexual Token in Sarah Strohmeyer’s Barbie Unbound

B. Moja
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Abstract

This article offers an analysis of children’s sexualisation in children’s literature by focusing on the collection Barbie Unbound: A Parody of the Barbie Obsession. With Photos by Geoff Hansen (1997) by Sarah Strohmeyer. In the book, the Barbie doll is used as a medium to discuss sexual issues. Away from her typical pink, glossy and superficial world, in Strohmeyer’s collection, Barbie is depicted while facing real problems; thus, she gets involved with dramatic historical events and violent life experiences, at a variety of social roles. Inasmuch as the famous toy is easily identifiable by a children’s, adolescent, and adult audience, Barbie Unbound addresses a crossover readership, and stimulates an intergenerational debate about sexuality. Yet, since adult writers and readers usually repress children’s relationship with sexuality, sex in Barbie Unbound is depicted in antithetical fashion. On the one hand, Strohmeyer offers detailed theoretical instructions to her young readers, and discusses topics of current interest. On the other hand, she tries to limit children’s and teenagers’ actual sexual experiences by stressing their terrible consequences, such as rape and venereal diseases, thus offering a dual interpretation between transgression and politically correct.
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在Sarah Strohmeyer的《解绑的芭比娃娃》中,儿童的性化和芭比娃娃作为性的象征
这篇文章提供了一个儿童文学中的儿童性化的分析,集中在收集芭比不羁:模仿芭比痴迷。图片由杰夫·汉森(1997)莎拉·斯特罗迈耶。在这本书中,芭比娃娃被用作讨论性问题的媒介。在Strohmeyer的系列中,芭比娃娃不再是典型的粉色、光滑和肤浅的世界,而是面临着现实问题;因此,她被卷入了戏剧性的历史事件和暴力的生活经历,扮演着各种各样的社会角色。由于这个著名的玩具很容易被儿童、青少年和成人观众所识别,《解脱版芭比》吸引了跨界读者,并引发了一场关于性的代际辩论。然而,由于成人作家和读者通常会压抑儿童与性的关系,《解脱芭比》中的性被描绘成一种对立的方式。一方面,Strohmeyer为她的年轻读者提供了详细的理论指导,并讨论了当前感兴趣的话题。另一方面,她试图限制儿童和青少年的实际性经历,强调其可怕的后果,如强奸和性病,从而在越界和政治正确之间提供双重解释。
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