PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN GADGET TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS PESERTA DIDIK SEKOLAH DASAR

S. Ningsih, Arsan Shanie
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Abstract

The use of gadgets nowadays has penetrated into the word of education including in elementary schools. Many parents facilitate their children who are still in elementary school with gadgets for learning media, communication tools, play tools, and to please children. However, these reasons ore not always good. Children will think that gadgets are everything for them. So that these conditions certainly have an impact on children's critical thinking skills. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of using gadgets on the critical thinking skills of grade 6 students at Madarah Ibtidaiyah Nashrul Fajar Meteseh Tembalang. This type of research uses quantitative methods with an ex post facto design. A total of 32 class 6 students were used as research subjects. Observation, questionnaires, tests, and documentation were used as data collection methods. The data analysis method used is the prerequisite test analysis, which consists of a normality test and a linearity test, with a hypothesis test as the final analysis. From the results of statistical analysis tests using SPSS 26 software using the t statistical test, the results obtained are t_count = 3.115 and t_table = 2.042. So that t_count ˃ t_table is 3.115 ˃ 2.042. So H0 is rejected, meaning that variable X (use of gadget) has a significant effect on variable Y (critical thinking skills). So it can be stated that the usage of gadgets is one among the factors influencing the critical thinking abilities of class 6 students at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Nashrul Fajar Meteseh Tembalang
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使用电子产品对初中生批判性思维能力的影响
如今,小工具的使用已经渗透到教育领域,包括小学。许多家长为还在上小学的孩子提供学习媒体、交流工具、游戏工具和取悦孩子的小工具。然而,这些理由并不总是好的。孩子们会认为小玩意就是他们的一切。所以这些条件肯定对孩子的批判性思维能力有影响。本研究的目的是观察使用电子产品对Madarah Ibtidaiyah Nashrul Fajar Meteseh Tembalang小学六年级学生批判性思维能力的影响。这种类型的研究使用定量方法与事后设计。研究对象为6班32名学生。采用观察法、问卷调查法、测试法和文献法收集数据。使用的数据分析方法是前提检验分析,由正态性检验和线性检验组成,并以假设检验作为最终分析。采用SPSS 26软件进行统计分析检验,采用t统计检验,得到t_count = 3.115, t_table = 2.042。因此,t_count的值为3.115。所以H0被拒绝,这意味着变量X(小工具的使用)对变量Y(批判性思维技能)有显著影响。因此可以说,电子产品的使用是影响Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Nashrul Fajar Meteseh Tembalang六班学生批判性思维能力的因素之一
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