The Reachability Problem for Two-Dimensional Vector Addition Systems with States

Michael Blondin, Matthias Englert, A. Finkel, Stefan Göller, C. Haase, R. Lazic, P. McKenzie, Patrick Totzke
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引用次数: 11

Abstract

We prove that the reachability problem for two-dimensional vector addition systems with states is NL-complete or PSPACE-complete, depending on whether the numbers in the input are encoded in unary or binary. As a key underlying technical result, we show that, if a configuration is reachable, then there exists a witnessing path whose sequence of transitions is contained in a bounded language defined by a regular expression of pseudo-polynomially bounded length. This, in turn, enables us to prove that the lengths of minimal reachability witnesses are pseudo-polynomially bounded.
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带状态的二维矢量加法系统的可达性问题
我们证明了具有状态的二维矢量加法系统的可达性问题是nl完全或pspace完全的,这取决于输入中的数字是用一元还是二进制编码的。作为一个关键的基础技术结果,我们表明,如果一个配置是可达的,那么存在一个见证路径,其转换序列包含在由伪多项式有界长度的正则表达式定义的有界语言中。这反过来又使我们能够证明最小可达性见证的长度是伪多项式有界的。
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