I

M. Kovalev, E. Alekseeva, N. Shaposhnikov, D. Lyashenko
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Abstract

The use of polymer coatings is one of the most common methods of protecting metal structures from corrosion damage. For example, in the oil and gas industry, polymer coatings are used to protect the inner surfaces of oilfield pipelines. One of the open questions is predicting the life of the selected protective coating. Existing research methods are aimed at assessing the quality of coating application and its behavior under conditions that simulate operational ones, but they do not allow to talk about a guaranteed service life. In this regard, laboratory tests should include tests as close as possible to operational influences in order to identify the deficiencies of the investigated coatings. The paper discusses the methodological features of autoclave testing with a pressure drop for polymer powder coatings. Autoclave tests simulate operating conditions, but the way they are performed can affect the final result. Autoclave decompression tests were carried out in environments containing CO2 and H2S gases. The effects of pressure release rate, temperature and coating quality were evaluated. Methods for assessing the degradation of coatings after testing are considered. The result of the work is a description of the factors that can affect the results of autoclave decompression tests of polymer anticorrosive coatings.
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使用聚合物涂层是保护金属结构免受腐蚀破坏的最常用方法之一。例如,在石油和天然气工业中,聚合物涂层用于保护油田管道的内表面。其中一个悬而未决的问题是预测所选保护涂层的寿命。现有的研究方法旨在评估涂层应用的质量及其在模拟操作条件下的行为,但它们不允许谈论保证的使用寿命。在这方面,实验室测试应包括尽可能接近操作影响的测试,以便确定所研究涂层的缺陷。本文讨论了高压灭菌器压降测试聚合物粉末涂料的方法特点。高压灭菌器测试模拟操作条件,但执行的方式会影响最终结果。高压灭菌器减压试验在含有CO2和H2S气体的环境中进行。评价了压力释放速率、温度和涂层质量的影响。考虑了测试后涂层降解的评定方法。研究结果是对影响聚合物防腐涂层高压灭菌器减压试验结果的因素的描述。
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