Performing arts as a tool for university education during a pandemic: Moving from an in vivo to an in vitro modality

IF 0.4 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Qwerty Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI:10.30557/qw000043
Laure Kloetzer, Ramiro Tau, Joëlle Valterio, S. Henein
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Abstract

aper analyses how a course on improvisation and collective creation in engineering addressed to master’s students in Switzerland moved online. The course offers an experience in the field of performing arts, through embodied and situated activities, and the opportunity to reflect on the process of collective creation, a fundamental aspect of engineering practice often neglected in engineering training. The restrictions imposed by the 2020 pandemic forced its migration to an online format. We explore whether it is possible to maintain online a pedagogical proposal centered on embodied and face-to-face interaction, and what such a course might bring to the students. Using data collected during Spring 2020 (especially a focus group, video-recorded feedbacks and reflective diaries written by the students), we analyze the continuities and discontinuities between the two modalities. We show how the socio-material transformations im plied by the online interactions altered the interactions taking place, discuss the resultant opportunities and novelties offered by the online modality. We highlight that the apparent success of this migration to an online format overshadows the strong collective efforts needed from both students and teachers to maintain the key features of the course (playful experimentation, being inspired by others, horizontality of relations, trust, collective practice, improvisation).
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大流行期间作为大学教育工具的表演艺术:从体内模式转向体外模式
本文分析了瑞士一门面向工程专业硕士生的即兴创作与集体创作课程是如何搬到网上的。本课程通过具体和情境活动提供表演艺术领域的体验,并提供反思集体创作过程的机会,这是工程实践的一个基本方面,在工程培训中经常被忽视。2020年大流行施加的限制迫使其迁移到在线格式。我们探讨是否有可能在网上维持一个以具体化和面对面互动为中心的教学建议,以及这样的课程可能给学生带来什么。利用2020年春季收集的数据(特别是焦点小组,视频记录的反馈和学生写的反思日记),我们分析了两种模式之间的连续性和不连续性。我们展示了在线互动所带来的社会物质变革如何改变了正在发生的互动,并讨论了在线模式所带来的机会和新颖性。我们强调,这种向在线模式迁移的明显成功掩盖了学生和教师为保持课程的关键特征(有趣的实验、受到他人的启发、关系的横向性、信任、集体实践、即兴创作)所需要的强大集体努力。
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来源期刊
Qwerty
Qwerty COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS-
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
15.40%
发文量
6
期刊介绍: Qwerty is the commonly accepted name for the computer keyboard, comprising the first six letters of its top row. When typewriters were first introduced, the keys were arranged in alphabetical order. However this order meant that people typed too quickly such that the keys soon became entangled. To counter this, the keys were displayed in random order and typing speeds accordingly slowed down. In later years, despite the fact that the problem of speed had been completely overcome, the keyboard retained its random order. In our view, this represents an excellent metaphor for the entanglement of culture and technological tools. In actual fact, we regard computer-based technologies as cultural artefacts, representing different depths in the daily work and study activity of individuals, social groups, and institutions. We believe that different models of computer use and activity within online environments mediate social interaction. As such, the relationship between culture and technological tools is becoming more and more complex and now provides an opportunity for determining new models of cognitive, psychological, and social interaction. Qwerty hopes to be a place where such issues can be discussed and developed. The journal arises from a growing awareness of the need to develop research and reflection on the impact, effects and nature of technology use and, as such, is intended to be a genuinely cross-disciplinary forum. Qwerty wishes to provide a forum for discussion on the use of new technologies aimed at anyone interested in the use of technology in such fields as education, training, social and university research, including the cultural, social, pedagogical, psychological, economic, professional, ethical and aesthetical aspects of technology use.
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