{"title":"FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TERJADINYA RUPTUR PERINEUM PADA IBU BERSALIN NORMAL DI UPT PUSKESMAS MARE","authors":"Hasliana Haslan, Sulfianti, Indryani","doi":"10.56836/journaliskb.v8i2.66","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"during delivery which can lead to complications in childbirth and postpartum that can endanger the mother. The dangers and complications of perineal rupture include bleeding, hematoma, fistula and infection. Objective To determine the factors that influence the incidence of perineal rupture in normal delivery at UPT Puskesmas Mare. The type of research used is a cross sectional study design with chi square analysis. Samples that meet the criteria are 30 people. The results showed that there was an influence of maternal parity factor on the incidence of perineal rupture in normal delivery at UPT Puskesmas Mare with the results of the chi square test obtained p-value = 0.000 p <0.05 and the majority of respondents were in the category of multiparous parity, There was an effect of BBL on the incidence of rupture perineum in normal delivery at UPT Puskesmas Mare with the results of the chi square test obtained p-value = 0.006 p <0.05 and the majority of respondents in the weight category > 4000 grams are multiparous. There is an influence of birth attendant on the incidence of perineal rupture in normal delivery at UPT Puskesmas Mare with the results of the chi square test, p-value = 0.000 p <0.05 and the majority of respondents in the category of getting birth attendants correctly.There is an effect of parity, BBL, and birth attendants on the incidence of perineal rupture in normal delivery at UPT Puskesmas Mare \nAbstrak. Ruptur perineum merupakan robekan yang terjadi pada perineum sewaktu persalinan yang dapat mengakibatkan komplikasi pada persalinan dan nifas yang dapat membahayakan ibu. Bahaya dan komplikasi ruptur perineum antara lain adalah perdarahan, hematoma, fistula dan infeksi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kejadian ruptur perineum pada persalinan normal di UPT Puskesmas Mare. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah rancangan cross sectional study dengan analisis chi square. Sampel yang memenuhi kriteria yaitu sebanyak 30 orang. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Ada pengaruh faktor paritas ibu terhadap kejadian ruptur perineum pada persalinan normal di UPT Puskesmas Mare dengan hasil uji chi square didapatkan p-value = 0,000 p <0,05 dan mayoritas responden dalam kategori paritas multipara, Ada pengaruh BBL terhadap kejadian ruptur perineum pada persalinan normal di UPT Puskesmas Mare dengan hasil uji chi square test didapatkan p-value = 0,006 p <0,05 dan mayoritas responden dalam kategori berat > 4000 gram multipara. Ada pengaruh penolong persalinan terhadap kejadian ruptur perineum pada persalinan normal di UPT Puskesmas Mare dengan hasil uji chi square test didapatkan p-value = 0,000 p <0,05 dan mayoritas responden dalam kategori memperoleh penolong persalinan dengan benar. Ada pengaruh faktor paritas, BBL, dan penolong persalinan terhadap kejadian ruptur perineum pada persalinan normal di UPT Puskesmas Mare","PeriodicalId":31281,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes","volume":"195 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.56836/journaliskb.v8i2.66","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
during delivery which can lead to complications in childbirth and postpartum that can endanger the mother. The dangers and complications of perineal rupture include bleeding, hematoma, fistula and infection. Objective To determine the factors that influence the incidence of perineal rupture in normal delivery at UPT Puskesmas Mare. The type of research used is a cross sectional study design with chi square analysis. Samples that meet the criteria are 30 people. The results showed that there was an influence of maternal parity factor on the incidence of perineal rupture in normal delivery at UPT Puskesmas Mare with the results of the chi square test obtained p-value = 0.000 p <0.05 and the majority of respondents were in the category of multiparous parity, There was an effect of BBL on the incidence of rupture perineum in normal delivery at UPT Puskesmas Mare with the results of the chi square test obtained p-value = 0.006 p <0.05 and the majority of respondents in the weight category > 4000 grams are multiparous. There is an influence of birth attendant on the incidence of perineal rupture in normal delivery at UPT Puskesmas Mare with the results of the chi square test, p-value = 0.000 p <0.05 and the majority of respondents in the category of getting birth attendants correctly.There is an effect of parity, BBL, and birth attendants on the incidence of perineal rupture in normal delivery at UPT Puskesmas Mare
Abstrak. Ruptur perineum merupakan robekan yang terjadi pada perineum sewaktu persalinan yang dapat mengakibatkan komplikasi pada persalinan dan nifas yang dapat membahayakan ibu. Bahaya dan komplikasi ruptur perineum antara lain adalah perdarahan, hematoma, fistula dan infeksi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kejadian ruptur perineum pada persalinan normal di UPT Puskesmas Mare. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah rancangan cross sectional study dengan analisis chi square. Sampel yang memenuhi kriteria yaitu sebanyak 30 orang. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Ada pengaruh faktor paritas ibu terhadap kejadian ruptur perineum pada persalinan normal di UPT Puskesmas Mare dengan hasil uji chi square didapatkan p-value = 0,000 p <0,05 dan mayoritas responden dalam kategori paritas multipara, Ada pengaruh BBL terhadap kejadian ruptur perineum pada persalinan normal di UPT Puskesmas Mare dengan hasil uji chi square test didapatkan p-value = 0,006 p <0,05 dan mayoritas responden dalam kategori berat > 4000 gram multipara. Ada pengaruh penolong persalinan terhadap kejadian ruptur perineum pada persalinan normal di UPT Puskesmas Mare dengan hasil uji chi square test didapatkan p-value = 0,000 p <0,05 dan mayoritas responden dalam kategori memperoleh penolong persalinan dengan benar. Ada pengaruh faktor paritas, BBL, dan penolong persalinan terhadap kejadian ruptur perineum pada persalinan normal di UPT Puskesmas Mare
在分娩过程中可能导致分娩并发症和产后可能危及母亲。会阴破裂的危险和并发症包括出血、血肿、瘘管和感染。目的探讨影响UPT阴道正常分娩会阴破裂的因素。使用的研究类型是采用卡方分析的横断面研究设计。符合标准的样本是30人。结果表明,产次因素对正常分娩时会阴破裂的发生率有影响,卡方检验的结果得到p值= 0.000 p 4000克为多胎。在UPT Puskesmas Mare,助产人员对正常分娩会阴破裂的发生率有影响,卡方检验的结果,p值= 0.000 p 4000克。会阴破裂、会阴正常、会阴破裂、会阴正常、会阴正常、会阴正常、会阴正常、会阴正常、会阴正常、会阴正常、会阴正常、会阴正常、会阴正常、会阴正常、会阴正常、会阴正常、会阴正常、会阴正常、会阴正常、会阴正常、会阴正常、会阴正常。会阴破裂,会阴正常,会阴破裂,会阴正常,会阴破裂