MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS ASTHE PREDICTORS OF SITUATIONAL SUCCESSFUL IN THE WATER POLO

B. Janjić, Novica Gardašević, Milomir Trivun
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Abstract

At the sample of 39 water polo players, aged 12 years (± 6 months), the research was conducted todetermine the impact of morphological characteristics on the situational performance in the waterpolo. In this paper, a set of 12 anthropometric measures as a predictor set of variables was applied,while the criterion variables were situational motor tests; swimming speed at 25 meters with andwithout a ball, vertical jump from the water and side swimming 8 times 2.5 meters. On the basis of theobtained results it was concluded that the morphological characteristics significantly influenced theperformance of situational motoric tasks in water polo, depending on the test from 39% to as much as71%. The most significant applied variables from the morphological space of water polo players werevariables; the volume of the thorax, the height of the body, the width of the hand and the foot with apositive effect, while the weight of the body and the subcutaneous fatty tissue were aggravating factorsfor the performance of situational motoric tasks for the 12-year-old water polo players.
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形态特征作为水球情境成功的预测因子
本研究以39名年龄为12岁(±6个月)的水球运动员为研究对象,探讨形态特征对水球情境表现的影响。本文采用12项人体测量作为预测变量集,标准变量为情境运动测试;游泳速度在25米左右,带球和不带球,从水中垂直跳起,侧泳8次2.5米。在此基础上得出结论,形态特征显著影响水球情境运动任务的表现,根据测试的不同,从39%到71%不等。水球运动员形态空间中最显著的应用变量为变量;12岁水球运动员的胸容积、身高、手、脚宽度对情境性运动任务的表现有正向影响,而体重和皮下脂肪组织对情境性运动任务的表现有加重作用。
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