Investigating the Relationship between Physical Activity and Menopausal Symptoms in Postmenopausal Women

M. Soori, M. Kolivand, N. Salari, N. Bakhshi
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Abstract

Background & objectives: Menopause is associated with many annoying symptoms of estrogen deficiency. These symptoms affect women's health and quality of life during this period. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between regular exercise and menopausal symptoms in postmenopausal women in Tuyserkan in 2018. Methods: The present study is a descriptive study recruiting 90 postmenopausal women with health records in two health centers in Tuyserkan. The reserarch instruments used were Greene Climacteric Symptoms Scale, and a 19-item demographic information questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS and the Kolmogorov-Smirnov and Analysis of variance. Results: The overall score of severity of menopausal symptoms was 28.02±11.43 which showed a significant difference in term of exercise ( p <0.001). In other words, women with regular and irregular exercise had fewer symptoms than those without exercise. Conclusion: Regarding the results of this study, it seems that exercise is effective in improving menopausal symptoms in postmenopausal women and it is recommended to use it along with other methods in the prevent and treatment of such symptoms.
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绝经后妇女体力活动与更年期症状的关系研究
背景与目的:更年期与雌激素缺乏的许多恼人症状有关。这些症状影响妇女在这一时期的健康和生活质量。本研究的目的是调查2018年图伊瑟坎绝经后妇女定期运动与更年期症状之间的关系。方法:本研究是一项描述性研究,招募了90名绝经后妇女,在图伊瑟坎的两个健康中心有健康记录。研究工具为格林更年期症状量表和19项人口统计信息问卷。收集的数据采用SPSS、Kolmogorov-Smirnov和方差分析进行分析。结果:绝经期症状严重程度总分为28.02±11.43分,在运动方式上差异有统计学意义(p <0.001)。换句话说,有规律和不规律运动的女性比没有运动的女性症状更少。结论:从本研究结果来看,运动对于改善绝经后妇女的更年期症状是有效的,建议与其他方法联合使用,预防和治疗更年期症状。
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