Islamic Worldview : Tinjauan Pemikiran Syech Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas dan Budaya Keilmuan Dalam Islam

Melinda Rahmawati, F. Aini, Yustiara Nuraini, B. M. Mahdi
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to know more about the thoughts of Syech Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas about Islamic Worldview and its influence in Islamic scientific culture. The starting point for the advancement of Islamic scientific views was during the Daulay Abbasiyah era. While at the same time Europe was facing an intellectual crisis due to various restrictions imposed by the church clergy. The scientific outlook developed by Muslim scholars inspired European scholars to move forward towards the Renaissance. However, since the Rennaissance of scientific developments in the Islamic world has declined until now. The number of Muslim scholars is now beginning to be few and almost no successor. Method that used in article is qualitative explanation method with generative approach, who gave identification in detail about Islamic Worldview in the view of Syech Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas and its relation to the re-development in Islamic perspective. This article used literature study analysis by comparing and studying several literacies such as textbooks, scientific journals and others related to Syech Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas's thoughts on Islamic Worldview. The thought of Syech Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas is what ignited the awareness of Muslims to revive scientific culture in the Islamic view. The result of this article is he knew knowledge of Syech Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas's view on Islamic Worldview and its influence in Islamic scientific culture. The conclusion of this article is that Islamic Worldview as a manifestation of the scientific culture of Muslims must be developed. The truth that is believed by Muslims is the truth of the existence of God who created this universe. Belief in the existence of God as creator prevents us from doubting the essence of life. Keyword :  Islamic Worldview;  Thought;  Syech Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas
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本文的目的是进一步了解穆罕默德·纳奎布·阿塔斯关于伊斯兰世界观的思想及其对伊斯兰科学文化的影响。伊斯兰科学观点发展的起点是在Daulay Abbasiyah时代。而与此同时,由于教会神职人员施加的各种限制,欧洲正面临着一场智力危机。穆斯林学者发展的科学观激励着欧洲学者向文艺复兴前进。然而,自文艺复兴以来,伊斯兰世界的科学发展一直在下降,直到现在。穆斯林学者的数量现在开始减少,几乎没有后继者。本文所采用的方法是用生成法进行定性解释的方法,对赛耶克·穆罕默德·纳基布·阿塔斯的伊斯兰世界观及其与伊斯兰视角下的再发展的关系进行了详细的辨析。本文采用文献分析法,通过比较和研究与Syech Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas的伊斯兰世界观思想有关的教科书、科学期刊和其他文献。穆罕默德·纳奎布·阿塔斯的思想点燃了穆斯林在伊斯兰观点中复兴科学文化的意识。这篇文章的结果是他了解了Syech Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas的伊斯兰世界观及其对伊斯兰科学文化的影响。本文的结论是,伊斯兰世界观作为穆斯林科学文化的一种表现形式,必须得到发展。穆斯林所相信的真理是创造宇宙的上帝存在的真理。相信上帝作为创造者的存在使我们不再怀疑生命的本质。关键词:伊斯兰世界观;思想;Syech Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas
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