Sheep Brucellosis in Delta Region

M. El-Diasty, R. El-said, Nour H. Abdel-Hamid
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Abstract

B rucellosis is the generic name for animal and human infections owing to different species of the genus Brucella mainly B. abortus and B. melitensis . B. melitensis was the prevalent serotype among sheep in Delta region, like bovine brucellosis. This paper tailors the epidemiology of brucellosis in small ruminants in Delta region pointing to the evaluation of the ordinarily used diagnostic bacteriological, molecular, and serological procedures. Herein, a broad review to shed light on the complexity of bru-cellosis plus discussing that the test and slaughter strategy should be applicable to free the herd out of quarantine, withal application of biosecurity practices and fair compensation policy for owners for good protection.
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三角洲地区绵羊布鲁氏菌病
布鲁氏菌病是动物和人类感染的总称,因为布鲁氏菌属的不同种类主要是流产布鲁氏菌和melitensis布鲁氏菌。与牛布鲁氏菌病一样,牛利氏菌是三角洲地区绵羊流行的血清型。本文针对三角洲地区小反刍动物布鲁氏菌病的流行病学进行了调整,指出了对常用的细菌学、分子和血清学诊断程序的评估。本文对布鲁氏菌病的复杂性进行了广泛的回顾,并讨论了应适用检测和屠宰策略,以使畜群免于检疫,同时应用生物安全措施和为业主提供良好保护的公平补偿政策。
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